中央

zhōngyāng

central

HSK 6

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"中央" primarily refers to the center or middle part of a place or system. It is often used to denote the central government or authority in political contexts, as well as the physical center of a location.

Common Collocations

  • 中央政府 (central government): refers to the national government as opposed to local authorities.
  • 中央广场 (central square): a main public square located in the center of a city or town.
  • 房间中央 (center of the room): used to describe the exact middle position within a space.

Usage Notes

When using "中央" to describe physical locations, it emphasizes the exact middle or core area. In political or organizational contexts, it highlights the highest or most authoritative level. Avoid confusing "中央" with "中间," which can mean "between" or "among" and is more about relative position rather than the exact center.

"中央" is a formal term and commonly appears in news, official documents, and formal speech.

예문

中央政府决定了新的经济政策。

Zhōngyāng zhèngfǔ juédìngle xīn de jīngjì zhèngcè.

The central government decided on a new economic policy.

这座城市的中央广场非常热闹。

Zhè zuò chéngshì de zhōngyāng guǎngchǎng fēicháng rènào.

The central square of this city is very lively.

请把椅子放在房间的中央。

Qǐng bǎ yǐzi fàng zài fángjiān de zhōngyāng.

Please put the chair in the center of the room.