zhuān

brick

HSK 6

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The word "" (zhuān) primarily refers to a brick, a hard rectangular block used in construction. It is a common building material and often appears in contexts related to construction, architecture, or physical objects.

Common Collocations

  • (qì zhuān): to lay bricks, used when describing building walls or structures.
  • (zhuāntou): brick (colloquial), often used when referring to a single brick or as a tool/object.
  • (zhuān qiáng): brick wall, a common phrase describing walls made of bricks.

Usage Notes

"" is a concrete noun and rarely used metaphorically. It is often paired with verbs related to construction or physical manipulation. When used in conversation, it implies a solid, heavy object. Avoid confusing "" with "" (stone) or "" (tile), which are different materials.

Register and Tone

The word is neutral in tone and suitable for both formal and informal contexts involving construction or physical descriptions.

예문

工人们正在用砖砌墙。

Gōngrén men zhèngzài yòng zhuān qì qiáng.

The workers are building a wall with bricks.

这块砖很重,搬运时要小心。

Zhè kuài zhuān hěn zhòng, bānyùn shí yào xiǎoxīn.

This brick is heavy; be careful when carrying it.

他用砖头砸碎了玻璃。

Tā yòng zhuāntou zá suì le bōli.

He smashed the glass with a brick.