周期

zhōuqī

period

HSK 6

한자 분해

Understanding 周期 (zhōuqī)

The word 周期 refers to a recurring period or cycle of time. It is commonly used in scientific, economic, and everyday contexts to describe intervals that repeat regularly.

Common Uses

  • Literal time cycles: such as the moon's phases or biological rhythms.
  • Scheduled events: meetings or tasks that happen periodically.
  • Abstract cycles: like economic or market cycles.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 月亮周期 (moon’s period): used in astronomy or natural phenomena.
  • 周期会议 (periodic meeting): emphasizes regularity in scheduling.
  • 经济周期 (economic cycle): a common term in finance and economics.

Usage Notes

When using 周期, the focus is on the regularity and repetition of the time interval. It differs from 时间 (a single time period) because 周期 implies recurrence. Avoid confusing 周期 with 时间, which simply means a span of time without the implication of repetition.

Summary

is a versatile term essential for discussing any repeating time intervals, from natural phenomena to human activities and economic trends.

예문

月亮的周期大约是29.5天。

Yuèliang de zhōuqī dàyuē shì 29.5 tiān.

The moon's period is about 29.5 days.

我们每个月都有一次周期性的会议。

Wǒmen měi gè yuè dōu yǒu yī cì zhōuqī xìng de huìyì.

We have a periodic meeting once every month.

经济周期包括繁荣、衰退和复苏阶段。

Jīngjì zhōuqī bāokuò fánróng, shuāituì hé fùsū jiēduàn.

The economic cycle includes phases of boom, recession, and recovery.