Understanding 焦虑 (jiāolǜ)
The word 焦虑 describes a state of anxiety or nervousness, often related to worry about future events or uncertain situations. It is commonly used in both everyday and formal contexts to express emotional stress.
Usage and Nuance
焦虑 often implies a deeper, sometimes physical, feeling of unease beyond simple worry. It can describe temporary feelings before important events or chronic emotional states affecting health.
Common Collocations
- 焦虑情绪 (jiāolǜ qíngxù): anxious feelings or mood
- 焦虑症 (jiāolǜ zhèng): anxiety disorder, a medical condition
- 感到焦虑 (gǎndào jiāolǜ): to feel anxious
Tips
焦虑 is more intense than 担心 (dānxīn, to worry) and often used when the anxiety affects concentration or well-being. Avoid confusing it with 紧张 (jǐnzhāng), which can mean nervousness but is often more temporary and situational.