坚固

jiāngù

firm

HSK 6

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"坚固" describes something that is firm, sturdy, or solid, often referring to physical objects like buildings, bridges, or protective cases. It can also be used metaphorically to describe abstract concepts such as beliefs or relationships that are strong and unshakable.

Common Collocations

  • 坚固桥梁 (firm bridge): used to emphasize structural strength.
  • 坚固信念 (firm belief): used metaphorically for strong convictions.
  • 坚固 (solid protection): often used for protective gear or measures.

Usage Notes

"坚固" is typically used in formal or descriptive contexts. It conveys a sense of reliability and durability. When describing beliefs or abstract ideas, it implies unwavering strength. Avoid confusing "坚固" with "坚强," which emphasizes resilience or toughness rather than physical firmness.

Summary

Use "坚固" when you want to highlight the solid, durable nature of something, whether tangible or intangible. It is a versatile adjective that enhances descriptions of strength and stability.

예문

这座桥非常坚固,可以承受很大的重量。

Zhè zuò qiáo fēicháng jiāngù, kěyǐ chéngshòu hěn dà de zhòngliàng.

This bridge is very firm and can bear a great weight.

他有一个坚固的信念,永远不会轻易放弃。

Tā yǒu yí gè jiāngù de xìnniàn, yǒngyuǎn bù huì qīngyì fàngqì.

He has a firm belief and will never give up easily.

这款手机壳设计得很坚固,可以有效保护手机。

Zhè kuǎn shǒujī ké shèjì de hěn jiāngù, kěyǐ yǒuxiào bǎohù shǒujī.

This phone case is designed to be very sturdy and can effectively protect