Usage of 捐赠
The verb 捐赠 (juānzèng) means "to donate" or "to contribute" something voluntarily, often money, goods, or resources, usually for charitable or public causes. It is a formal term commonly used in written and spoken contexts related to philanthropy, charity, and social welfare.
Common contexts
捐赠 is frequently used when talking about donating money, supplies, or other valuable items to organizations, schools, charities, or disaster relief efforts. It implies a voluntary and generous act.
Collocations and patterns
- 捐赠资金: to donate funds, often used in formal or official contexts.
- 捐赠物资: donated supplies or materials, common in disaster relief or aid.
- 慈善捐赠: charitable donation, emphasizing the philanthropic nature.
Nuances
捐赠 carries a tone of formality and respect. It is more formal than simply saying 捐 (to donate) alone. When using 捐赠, the speaker often highlights the act as a meaningful contribution rather than a casual gift.
Common confusion
Do not confuse 捐赠 with 赠送, which means "to present as a gift" but without the charitable or voluntary implication. 捐赠 always implies a donation for a cause or public good.