跟踪

gēnzōng

to follow sb's tracks

HSK 6

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The verb 跟踪 (gēn zōng) primarily means 'to follow someone's tracks' or 'to track/follow someone or something closely.' It is often used in contexts involving surveillance, investigation, or monitoring.

Common Contexts

  • Law enforcement or security tracking suspects or persons of interest.
  • Feeling of being followed or stalked in daily life.
  • Monitoring progress or status, such as tracking work or shipments.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 跟踪嫌疑 (track a suspect): used in police or investigative contexts.
  • 跟踪 (follow someone's whereabouts): emphasizes tracking movements.
  • 跟踪软件 (tracking software): refers to technology used for monitoring.

Usage Notes

When using 跟踪, the focus is on the act of following or monitoring someone or something closely, often secretly or continuously. It can carry a negative or serious connotation, especially when referring to people being followed without consent. Avoid confusing 跟踪 with 跟随, which is more neutral and can mean simply 'to follow' in a general sense without the implication of surveillance or tracking.

Register and Tone

This word is formal and often appears in news reports, police or security contexts, and technical discussions about tracking technology. It is less common in casual conversation unless discussing concerns about being followed or monitored.

예문

警方通过监控视频跟踪了嫌疑人的行踪。

Jǐngfāng tōngguò jiānkòng shìpín gēnzōngle xiányírén de xíngzōng.

The police tracked the suspect's movements through surveillance footage.

他发现有人在跟踪自己,感到非常害怕。

Tā fāxiàn yǒurén zài gēnzōng zìjǐ, gǎndào fēicháng hàipà.

He found that someone was following him and felt very scared.

公司利用软件跟踪员工的工作进度。

Gōngsī lìyòng ruǎnjiàn gēnzōng yuángōng de gōngzuò jìndù.

The company uses software to track employees' work progress.