钢笔

gāngbǐ

fountain pen

HSK 6

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The word "钢笔" (gāngbǐ) specifically refers to a fountain pen, a writing instrument with a metal nib that uses liquid ink. It is distinct from other types of pens like ballpoint pens () or gel pens.

Common Contexts

"钢笔" is often used in formal writing or when emphasizing the quality or style of handwriting. It is common to talk about the ink, nib, or refilling process when discussing a fountain pen.

Collocations and Patterns

  • "钢笔" (write with a fountain pen): emphasizes the writing tool used.
  • "钢笔墨水" (fountain pen ink): refers to the ink used in the pen.
  • "钢笔字迹" (handwriting with a fountain pen): often highlights neat or elegant handwriting.

Usage Notes

When mentioning "钢笔," speakers often imply a certain level of formality or care in writing. It is less common in casual notes compared to ballpoint pens. Also, in some contexts like exams, the use of "钢笔" might be restricted.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "钢笔" with "" (ballpoint pen). The former uses liquid ink and requires refilling, while the latter uses a thicker ink cartridge and is more common for everyday use.

예문

他用钢笔写信,字迹非常工整。

Tā yòng gāngbǐ xiě xìn, zìjì fēicháng gōngzhěng.

He writes letters with a fountain pen, and his handwriting is very neat.

这支钢笔的墨水快用完了,需要换墨水。

Zhè zhī gāngbǐ de mòshuǐ kuài yòng wán le, xūyào huàn mòshuǐ.

The ink in this fountain pen is almost used up; it needs to be refilled.

学生们在考试时不允许使用钢笔,只能用圆珠笔。

Xuéshēngmen zài kǎoshì shí bù yǔnxǔ shǐyòng gāngbǐ, zhǐ néng yòng

Students are not allowed to use fountain pens during exams; only ballpoint