fěn

powder

HSK 6

한자 분해

Overview

The character (fěn) primarily means 'powder' or 'fine particles.' It is commonly used to refer to substances like flour (面粉), cosmetic powder (化妆), or powdered medicine ().

Usage in Daily Life

is often used in cooking contexts to describe ingredients like flour or starch. It also appears in beauty contexts, referring to face powder or cosmetic products.

Common Collocations

  • 面粉 (miànfěn): flour, used in cooking and baking.
  • 粉末 (fěnmò): powder, often for medicine or chemicals.
  • (fěnpū): powder puff, a cosmetic tool.

Nuances and Tips

When is used alone, it usually refers to powder in a physical sense. It can also be part of compound words describing specific types of powder. Avoid confusing with (fèn), which means 'portion' or 'share.'

Summary

Understanding helps learners talk about cooking ingredients, cosmetics, and medicines in everyday conversation. It is a versatile noun that appears frequently in both spoken and written Chinese.

예문

面粉是一种常见的烹饪原料。

Miànfěn shì yī zhǒng chángjiàn de pēngrèn yuánliào.

Flour is a common cooking ingredient.

她用粉扑轻轻地拍打脸上的粉。

Tā yòng fěnpū qīngqīng de pāidǎ liǎn shàng de fěn.

She gently applied powder on her face with a puff.

这个药是粉末状的,服用时需要用水送服。

Zhège yào shì fěnmò zhuàng de, fúyòng shí xūyào yòng shuǐ sòng fú.

This medicine is in powder form and needs to be taken with water.