器具

qìjù

HSK 7

한자 분해

Understanding 器具

The word 器具 (qìjù) refers to tools, instruments, or devices used for specific purposes. It is often used in contexts like cooking, scientific experiments, or crafts.

Usage and Nuance

When you use 器具, you emphasize the physical objects that assist in performing tasks. It is more formal and specific than general words like 工具 (gōngjù, tools). 器具 often appears in compound nouns related to specialized equipment.

Common Collocations

  • 烹饪器具 (pēngrèn qìjù): cooking utensils, used in kitchen contexts.
  • 科学器具 (kēxué qìjù): scientific instruments, used in labs or research.
  • 医疗器具 (yīliáo qìjù): medical devices, used in healthcare.

Tips

Avoid confusing 器具 with 皿 (qìmǐn), which refers more to containers or vessels. 器具 focuses on functional tools rather than containers. Also, 器具 is usually countable and tangible, so it rarely appears in abstract contexts.

예문

厨房里有各种烹饪器具,比如锅、铲子和刀。

Chúfáng lǐ yǒu gè zhǒng pēngrèn qìjù, bǐrú guō, chǎnzi hé dāo.

The kitchen has various cooking utensils, such as pots, spatulas, and

实验室需要准备好所有的科学器具才能开始实验。

Shíyànshì xūyào zhǔnbèi hǎo suǒyǒu de kēxué qìjù cáinéng kāishǐ shíyàn.

The laboratory needs to have all the scientific instruments ready before

他收藏了很多古代的乐器和器具,展示了丰富的文化历史。

Tā shōucángle hěn duō gǔdài de yuèqì hé qìjù, zhǎnshìle fēngfù de wénhuà

He has collected many ancient musical instruments and tools, showcasing rich