起初

qǐchū

originally

HSK 6

漢字分解

Usage of 起初

起初 is an adverb used to indicate the very beginning or original state of something. It often sets the temporal context for a story or explanation, similar to "at first" or "originally" in English.

Common Contexts

起初 is frequently used when contrasting an initial situation with a later change or development. For example, you might describe how you initially thought something was simple but later found it complicated.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 起初 + clause: to introduce the initial state or thought.
  • 起初 + noun: to describe the original plan, idea, or condition.

Nuances

Using 起初 implies that the situation has changed or evolved since the beginning. It is more formal and literary than simply saying "开始" (to start).

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 起初 with 开始, which emphasizes the moment something starts, whereas 起初 often reflects a broader initial phase or mindset.

例文

起初,我以为这只是一个小问题。

Qǐchū, wǒ yǐwéi zhè zhǐ shì yīgè xiǎo wèntí.

At first, I thought this was just a small problem.

起初的计划和现在有很大不同。

Qǐchū de jìhuà hé xiànzài yǒu hěn dà bùtóng.

The original plan is very different from the current one.

起初,他不愿意接受这个建议。

Qǐchū, tā bù yuànyì jiēshòu zhège jiànyì.

At the beginning, he was unwilling to accept this suggestion.