pān

to climb, to hang on, to pull up

HSK 7 19
Stroke order animation for 攀

この漢字を含む単語

Usage of

The character primarily means "to climb" or "to pull oneself up." It is often used in contexts involving physical climbing, such as climbing mountains or playground equipment. For example, (climb mountains) and (climbing frame) are common collocations.

Besides the literal sense, can also be used metaphorically to describe social climbing or trying to associate with influential people, as in (to ingratiate oneself).

Common Collocations

  • : to climb mountains, used in outdoor or sports contexts.
  • : to climb, often used for climbing structures or trees.
  • : to seek association with someone powerful, often with a negative nuance.

Notes

When using , it usually implies active, physical climbing or effortful reaching. It differs from (pá), which also means to climb but is more general and often used for animals or casual climbing. often conveys a stronger sense of effort or grasping.

Avoid confusing (social climbing) with literal climbing; context will clarify the meaning.

例文

他喜欢攀山,每年都会去不同的地方挑战自己。

Tā xǐhuān pān shān, měi nián dōu huì qù bùtóng de dìfāng tiǎozhàn zìjǐ.

He likes mountain climbing and goes to different places every year to

孩子们在公园的攀爬架上攀来攀去,玩得很开心。

Háizimen zài gōngyuán de pānpá jià shàng pān lái pān qù, wán de hěn kāixīn.

The children are climbing back and forth on the climbing frame in the park,

他试图攀附有权势的人,以获得更多的资源。

Tā shìtú pānfù yǒu quánshì de rén, yǐ huòdé gèng duō de zīyuán.

He tried to ingratiate himself with powerful people to gain more resources.