作客

zuòkè

to live somewhere as a visitor; to stay with sb as a guest; to sojourn

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"作客" means to stay or visit as a guest, often implying a temporary stay at someone's home. It is commonly used when talking about visiting friends, relatives, or acquaintances.

Common Contexts

This term is frequently used in social contexts where hospitality and guest etiquette are important. It can describe both short visits and longer stays.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 作客 + place/person: to be a guest at a certain place or with someone.
  • + someone + 作客: to go to someone's place as a guest.

Usage Notes

When using "作客," the speaker often implies a respectful and polite visit. It is more formal than simply "别人" (go to someone’s house) and emphasizes the guest role. Avoid confusing it with "做客," which is a more common variant but with the same meaning; "作客" is slightly more literary or formal.

Summary

Use "作客" when you want to highlight the guest status during a visit, especially in polite or formal contexts. It helps convey respect and the social role of the visitor.

例文

我们这周末去朋友家作客。

Wǒmen zhè zhōumò qù péngyǒu jiā zuòkè.

We will visit a friend's house as guests this weekend.

他经常作客于国外的亲戚家。

Tā jīngcháng zuòkè yú guówài de qīnqi jiā.

He often stays as a guest at relatives' homes abroad.

作客时要注意礼貌和尊重主人。

Zuòkè shí yào zhùyì lǐmào hé zūnzhòng zhǔrén.

When being a guest, you should pay attention to manners and respect the