潜艇

qiántǐng

submarine

HSK 7

漢字分解

Understanding '潜艇' (qiántǐng)

'潜艇' refers specifically to a submarine, a naval vessel capable of underwater operation. The first character '' means 'to hide' or 'to dive,' and the second '' means 'small boat' or 'vessel.' Together, they describe a vessel that can submerge and operate beneath the water surface.

Usage and Context

This word is commonly used in military and naval contexts. When mentioning '潜艇,' speakers often imply advanced technology and stealth capabilities. It is not used for general boats or ships but specifically for submarines.

Common Collocations

  • 潜艇部队 (qiántǐng bùduì): submarine forces, referring to the military units operating submarines.
  • 潜艇 (hé qiántǐng): nuclear submarine, emphasizing the power source.
  • 潜艇发射 (qiántǐng fāshè): submarine launch, often referring to missile launches from submarines.

Tips

Avoid confusing '潜艇' with general words for boats or ships like '' (chuán). '潜艇' always implies underwater capability. Also, it is a formal term mostly used in news, military discussions, or technical contexts rather than casual conversation.

例文

这艘潜艇能够在水下潜伏数天而不被发现。

Zhè sōu qiántǐng nénggòu zài shuǐ xià qiánfú shù tiān ér bù bèi fāxiàn.

This submarine can stay submerged for several days without being detected.

潜艇在现代海军中扮演着重要的战略角色。

Qiántǐng zài xiàndài hǎijūn zhōng bànyǎn zhe zhòngyào de zhànlüè juésè.

Submarines play an important strategic role in modern navies.

他对潜艇的结构和操作非常感兴趣。

Tā duì qiántǐng de jiégòu hé cāozuò fēicháng gǎn xìngqù.

He is very interested in the structure and operation of submarines.