Meaning and Usage
The verb 扶 (fú) primarily means to support or hold up something or someone with the hand. It often implies physical assistance, such as helping someone stand or walk by holding them.
Common Contexts
You will frequently see 扶 used when describing helping elderly or weak people, or supporting someone who is unsteady. It can also be used metaphorically to mean offering help or support in difficult situations.
Collocations and Patterns
- 扶着 + noun (e.g., 扶着墙): holding onto something for support
- 扶一把: to give a helping hand
- 扶老携幼: supporting the old and the young, often used to describe a group including all ages
Usage Notes
扶 is more physical and concrete than general verbs for helping like 帮 or 给予. It specifically involves hand support or close physical assistance. Avoid confusing 扶 with 搭, which can mean to lean on but is less about active support.
Summary
Use 扶 when you want to emphasize the act of physically supporting or helping someone, especially by hand. It carries a tone of care and attentiveness, often used in polite or respectful contexts.