海鲜

hǎi xiān

seafood

HSK 5

한자 분해

Understanding 海鲜 (hǎi xiān)

The word 海鲜 literally combines (sea) and (fresh), referring to seafood—fresh edible marine animals and plants. It is commonly used in everyday conversation when talking about food, especially in contexts like restaurants, markets, or cooking.

Usage and Context

海鲜 is a noun and typically refers to a variety of sea creatures such as fish, shrimp, crab, shellfish, and sometimes seaweed. When you use 海鲜, you often imply freshness and quality, which is important in Chinese cuisine.

Common Collocations

  • 海鲜市场 (hǎixiān shìchǎng): seafood market, a place to buy fresh seafood.
  • 海鲜餐厅 (hǎixiān cāntīng): seafood restaurant, specializing in seafood dishes.
  • 新鲜海鲜 (xīnxiān hǎixiān): fresh seafood, emphasizing freshness.

Tips

When ordering or discussing 海鲜, mentioning freshness (新鲜) is common and appreciated. Avoid confusing 海鲜 with just fish ( yú), as 海鲜 covers a broader range of sea products. Also, 海鲜 is usually used in a positive context, highlighting quality and taste.

예문

这家餐厅的海鲜非常新鲜,味道也很好。

Zhè jiā cāntīng de hǎixiān fēicháng xīnxiān, wèidào yě hěn hǎo.

The seafood at this restaurant is very fresh and tastes great.

我喜欢吃各种海鲜,比如虾、蟹和鱼。

Wǒ xǐhuān chī gè zhǒng hǎixiān, bǐrú xiā, xiè hé yú.

I like to eat various kinds of seafood, such as shrimp, crab, and fish.

海鲜市场每天早上都会有新鲜的货物供应。

Hǎixiān shìchǎng měitiān zǎoshang dōu huì yǒu xīnxiān de huòwù gōngyìng.

The seafood market supplies fresh goods every morning.