Meaning and Usage
"贡献" (gòng xiàn) means to contribute or make a contribution, often implying a positive input to a group, society, or cause. It can refer to tangible or intangible contributions such as effort, resources, or ideas.
Common Contexts
It is frequently used in formal or semi-formal contexts like work, academic achievements, social responsibilities, and community service.
Collocations and Patterns
- "做贡献" (zuò gòngxiàn): to make a contribution, commonly used to describe active participation or effort.
- "贡献力量" (gòngxiàn lìliàng): to contribute strength or effort, emphasizing personal involvement.
- "贡献社会" (gòngxiàn shèhuì): to contribute to society, often used in discussions about civic duty.
Usage Notes
When using "贡献," the focus is on the positive impact or value added by the subject. It is often paired with nouns like "力量" (strength), "时间" (time), or "资源" (resources). Avoid confusing it with "贡献" as a noun only; it can also be used as a verb.
Common Confusion
Do not confuse "贡献" with "贡献者" (contributor), which is a noun referring to the person who contributes. "贡献" itself can be both noun and verb depending on context.