古老

gǔ lǎo

ancient

HSK 5

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"古老" (gǔlǎo) is an adjective meaning "ancient" or "very old." It is commonly used to describe things with a long history, such as buildings, cultures, traditions, or objects. It emphasizes age and historical significance.

Common Collocations

  • 古老文化 (ancient culture): used when talking about traditional customs or civilizations.
  • 古老建筑 (ancient architecture): refers to old buildings with historical value.
  • 古老传说 (ancient legend): stories passed down through generations.

Usage Notes

"古老" is often used in formal or literary contexts to highlight the venerable age of something. It differs from "" which can mean old in a more general or casual sense. "古老" specifically conveys a sense of historical depth and respect.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse "古老" with "古怪" (strange, odd) or "" alone, which can be used more flexibly. "古老" always relates to age and history.

예문

这座古老的城墙见证了历史的变迁。

Zhè zuò gǔlǎo de chéngqiáng jiànzhèng le lìshǐ de biànqiān.

This ancient city wall has witnessed the changes of history.

他喜欢研究古老的文化和传统。

Tā xǐhuān yánjiū gǔlǎo de wénhuà hé chuántǒng.

He likes to study ancient cultures and traditions.

这家店铺有一家古老的手工艺作坊。

Zhè jiā diànpù yǒu yī jiā gǔlǎo de shǒugōngyì zuòfáng.

This shop has an ancient handicraft workshop.