肌肉

jī ròu

muscle

HSK 5

한자 분해

Understanding 肌肉 (jī ròu)

肌肉 refers specifically to the muscles in the body, the tissues responsible for movement and strength. It is commonly used in contexts related to health, fitness, injury, and anatomy.

Usage Notes

When talking about physical training or body condition, 肌肉 often appears with verbs like 锻炼 (to exercise) or (to strain). It can describe both the muscle tissue itself and the visible muscular build.

Common Collocations

  • 锻炼肌肉 (exercise muscles): used when discussing fitness routines.
  • 肌肉 (muscle soreness): common after physical activity.
  • 肌肉 (muscle strain): refers to injury.

Register and Tone

肌肉 is a neutral term suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It is a standard word in medical, sports, and everyday conversations.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse 肌肉 with , which means meat as food. 肌肉 specifically refers to muscle tissue in the body.

예문

他每天锻炼肌肉,身体变得很强壮。

Tā měi tiān duàn liàn jī ròu, shēn tǐ biàn dé hěn qiáng zhuàng.

He exercises his muscles every day and has become very strong.

肌肉疼痛是运动后常见的现象。

Jī ròu téng tòng shì yùn dòng hòu cháng jiàn de xiàn xiàng.

Muscle soreness is a common phenomenon after exercise.

他因为肌肉拉伤,暂时不能参加比赛。

Tā yīn wèi jī ròu lā shāng, zàn shí bù néng cān jiā bǐ sài.

He cannot participate in the competition temporarily because of a muscle