花生

huā shēng

peanut

HSK 5

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"花生" (huāshēng) primarily means "peanut" in Mandarin Chinese. It refers to the edible legume commonly consumed as a snack or used as an ingredient in cooking and desserts.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "花生" in contexts related to food, such as snacks (花生 - roasted peanuts), desserts, or cooking ingredients. It can also appear in health-related contexts, especially when discussing allergies.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 花生 (chǎo huāshēng): roasted peanuts, a popular snack.
  • 花生 (huāshēng jiàng): peanut butter, a common food product.
  • 花生过敏 (huāshēng guòmǐn): peanut allergy, important in medical or dietary discussions.

Usage Notes

When using "花生," it is important to note that it is a noun referring to the peanut itself or peanut-based products. It is not used metaphorically or as a verb. Also, be aware of allergy contexts, as peanuts are a common allergen.

Common Confusion

"花生" should not be confused with other nuts or seeds. For example, walnuts are "" (hétáo), and almonds are "杏" (xìngrén). Make sure to use "花生" specifically for peanuts.

예문

我喜欢吃炒花生,特别是加了盐的那种。

Wǒ xǐhuān chī chǎo huāshēng, tèbié shì jiāle yán de nà zhǒng.

I like eating roasted peanuts, especially the salted kind.

花生是很多零食和甜点的常见配料。

Huāshēng shì hěn duō língshí hé tiándiǎn de chángjiàn pèiliào.

Peanuts are a common ingredient in many snacks and desserts.

他对花生过敏,吃了会起疹子。

Tā duì huāshēng guòmǐn, chīle huì qǐ zhěnzi.

He is allergic to peanuts and gets a rash if he eats them.