Meaning and Usage
The word 谈判 (tán pàn) means 'to negotiate' or 'negotiation.' It is commonly used in formal contexts such as business, diplomacy, or legal discussions where two or more parties discuss terms to reach an agreement.
Common Contexts
谈判 often appears in phrases related to trade, peace talks, labor disputes, or contract discussions. It implies a process of dialogue and compromise rather than unilateral decisions.
Collocations and Patterns
- 贸易谈判 (màoyì tánpàn): trade negotiations, used in international commerce.
- 和平谈判 (hépíng tánpàn): peace talks, used in political or diplomatic contexts.
- 谈判破裂 (tánpàn pòliè): negotiation breakdown, indicating failure to reach agreement.
Usage Notes
谈判 is a verb but can also function as a noun referring to the negotiation process itself. It usually involves multiple rounds and requires patience and strategy. Avoid confusing 谈判 with 讨论 (tǎolùn), which means 'to discuss' but lacks the implication of reaching an agreement.
Tone and Register
This word is formal and often used in written or official spoken Chinese. It is less common in casual conversation unless discussing serious matters.