候选

hòu xuǎn

candidate (attributive)

HSK 6

한자 분해

Usage and Meaning

"候选" is an attributive adjective used to describe someone or something as a candidate or nominee for a position, role, or selection process. It often precedes nouns like "" (person), "选手" (contestant), or "答案" (answer).

Common Collocations

  • 候选 (candidate person): used in elections or job applications.
  • 候选 (candidate list): a list of nominees.
  • 候选方案 (candidate plan): options under consideration.

Usage Notes

"候选" is not used alone as a noun; it always modifies another noun. It implies that the person or thing is under consideration but not yet confirmed. It is formal and commonly used in official or professional contexts.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse "候选" with "," which also means candidate but often implies a backup or substitute role. "候选" emphasizes being in the running for selection, while "" suggests waiting to replace someone if needed.

예문

他是这次比赛的候选选手之一。

Tā shì zhè cì bǐ sài de hòu xuǎn xuǎn shǒu zhī yī.

He is one of the candidates in this competition.

公司已经确定了三位候选经理。

Gōng sī yǐ jīng què dìng le sān wèi hòu xuǎn jīng lǐ.

The company has already identified three candidate managers.

请从以下候选答案中选择正确的。

Qǐng cóng yǐ xià hòu xuǎn dá àn zhōng xuǎn zé zhèng què de.

Please choose the correct one from the following candidate answers.