Meaning and Usage
The verb 开拓 (kāi tuò) primarily means to open up or develop new land or fields, often used in agriculture or business contexts. It implies pioneering efforts to explore or expand into previously unused or unknown areas.
Common Contexts
- Agriculture: 开拓荒地 (breaking new ground on wasteland) to cultivate crops.
- Business: 开拓市场 (developing markets) to expand business opportunities.
- Science and technology: 开拓领域 (opening new fields) to innovate or advance research.
Collocations and Patterns
- 开拓市场: to develop or expand a market.
- 开拓荒地: to break new ground for farming.
- 开拓视野: to broaden one's horizons.
Nuances
Using 开拓 suggests active effort and initiative in creating or discovering something new. It often carries a positive connotation of progress and growth. Avoid confusing it with simpler verbs like 发展 (develop) which may not imply the pioneering aspect.
Register and Tone
开拓 is formal and commonly used in written and spoken Chinese in professional, academic, or official contexts.