岸ànvariant of 岸案例ànlìcase (of fraud, hepatitis, international cooperation etc); instance; example按摩ànmómassage暗示ànshìto hint; to suggest昂贵ángguìexpensive白白báibáiin vain白领báilǐngwhite-collar摆bǎito arrange摆放bǎifàngto set up; to arrange; to lay out百分点bǎifēndiǎnpercentage point百货bǎihuògeneral merchandise摆脱bǎituōto break away from败bàito defeat拜访bàifǎngto pay a visit; to call on拜年bàiniánto pay a New Year call版bǎna register版本bǎnběnversion伴随bànsuíto accompany扮演bànyǎnto play the role of榜样bǎngyàngexample棒球bàngqiúbaseball保管bǎoguǎnto hold in safekeeping保健bǎojiànhealth protection保暖bǎonuǎnto keep warm保修bǎoxiūto promise to keep sth in good repair保障bǎozhàngto ensure爆bàoto explode or burst爆发bàofāto break out报刊bàokānnewspapers and periodicals暴力bàolìviolence暴露bàolùto expose报社bàoshènewspaper (i.e. a company)爆炸bàozhàexplosion悲观bēiguānpessimistic悲剧bēijùtragedy悲伤bēishāngsad; sorrowful北极běijíthe North Pole; the Arctic Pole北美洲běiměizhōu被动bèidòngpassive被迫bèipòto be compelled背心bèixīnsleeveless garment (vest, waistcoat, singlet, tank top etc)备用bèiyòngreserve倍增bèizēng奔跑bēnpǎoto run本能běnnénginstinct本身běnshēnitself本土běntǔone's native country逼bīto compel比方bǐfanganalogy比重bǐzhòngproportion闭bìto close避bìto avoid必修bìxiū(of an academic course) required编biānto weave编辑biānjíto edit编写biānxiěto compile遍地biàndìeverywhere便捷biànjiéconvenient and fast变质biànzhìto degenerate; to deteriorate兵bīngsoldiers病毒bìngdúvirus播bōto sow播种bōzhǒngto sow seeds博览会bólǎnhuìexposition薄弱bóruòweak; frail脖子bózineck不耐烦bú nàifánimpatient不顾búgùin spite of; regardless of不料búliàounexpectedly不适búshìunwell不至于búzhìyúunlikely to go so far as to; not as bad as补bǔto repair捕bǔto catch补偿bǔchángto compensate补课bǔkèto make up missed lesson补贴bǔtiēto subsidize补习bǔxíto take extra lessons in a cram school or with a private tutor布bùvariant of 布不安bù’ānunpeaceful不曾bùcénghasn't yet不成bùchéngwon't do不得bùdé部队bùduìarmy不禁bùjīncan't help (doing sth)不时bùshífrom time to time部位bùwèipart (esp. of the body, but also of a vegetable (e.g. the root), or a garment (e.g. the sleeve) etc)不许bùxǔnot to allow不宜bùyínot suitable不已bùyǐendlessly布置bùzhìto put in order不止bùzhǐincessantly步骤bùzhòuprocedure猜测cāicèto guess财产cáichǎnproperty财富cáifùwealth才华cáihuátalent才能cáinéngtalent财务cáiwùfinancial affairs财物cáiwùproperty材质cáizhì踩cǎivariant of 踩采购cǎigòuto procure (for an enterprise etc)彩虹cǎihóngrainbow采集cǎijíto gather采纳cǎinàto accept彩票cǎipiàolottery ticket参展cānzhǎnto exhibit at or take part in a trade show etc残疾cánjídisabled仓库cāngkùdepot草原cǎoyuángrassland侧cèthe side策划cèhuàto plot测量cèliángsurvey策略cèlüèstrategy; tactics层次céngcìlayer层面céngmiànaspect叉chāfork差异chāyìdifference; discrepancy插座chāzuò查询cháxúnto check拆除chāichúto tear down产出chǎnchū产地chǎndìsource (of a product)肠chángintestines长短chángduǎnlength常规chángguīcode of conduct常年chángniánall year round长寿chángshòuChangshou suburban district of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan常温chángwēnroom temperature场次chǎngcì场地chǎngdìspace场馆chǎngguǎnsporting venue场合chǎnghésituation厂家chǎngjiāfactory; manufacturer场景chǎngjǐngscene; scenario; situation; setting场面chǎngmiànscene厂商chǎngshāngmanufacturer畅通chàngtōngunimpeded畅销chàngxiāoto sell well抄chāoto make a copy超越chāoyuèto surpass朝代cháodàidynasty潮流cháoliútide潮湿cháoshīdamp嘲笑cháoxiàoto jeer at炒股chǎogǔ(coll.) to speculate in stocks吵架chǎojiàto quarrel撤回chèhuí撤销chèxiāoto repeal沉重chénzhòngheavy趁chènto avail oneself of撑chēngto support称号chēnghàoname称呼chēnghuto call; to address as称作chēngzuòto be called; to be known as成chéngto succeed盛chéngsurname Sheng承办chéngbànto undertake惩罚chéngfápenalty成交chéngjiāoto complete a contract承诺chéngnuòto promise成千上万chéngqiān-shàngwànlit. by the thousands and tens of thousands (idiom); untold numbers呈现chéngxiànto appear成效chéngxiàoeffect诚信chéngxìngenuine成语chéngyǔChinese set expression, typically of 4 characters, often alluding to a story or historical quotation城镇chéngzhèntown持久chíjiǔlasting持有chíyǒuto hold (passport, views etc)尺chǐone of the characters used to represent a musical note in gongche notation, 工尺谱尺寸chǐcùnsize; dimensions; measurements (esp. of clothes)冲动chōngdòngto have an urge冲击chōngjīvariant of 冲击充实chōngshírich冲突chōngtūconflict崇拜chóngbàito worship重建chóngjiànto rebuild抽奖chōujiǎngto draw a prize抽象chōuxiàngabstract愁chóuto worry about筹备chóubèipreparations初步chūbùinitial出场chūchǎng(of a performer) to come onto the stage to perform初等chūděngelementary (i.e. easy)出境chūjìngto leave a country or region出力chūlì出名chūmíngwell-known for sth出入chūrùto go out and come in出示chūshìto show出游chūyóuto go on a tour出于chūyúdue to除chúto get rid of除非chúfēionly if (..., or otherwise, ...)储存chǔcúnstockpile处罚chǔfáto penalize储蓄chǔxùto deposit money处处chùchùeverywhere穿过chuānguòto pass through传承chuánchéngto pass on (to future generations)传达chuándáto pass on传染chuánrǎnto infect传染病chuánrǎnbìnginfectious disease传授chuánshòuto impart; to pass on; to teach传输chuánshūto transmit传真chuánzhēnfax船只chuánzhīship串chuànto string together窗口chuāngkǒuwindow闯chuǎngto rush创办chuàngbànto establish创建chuàngjiànto found创立chuànglìto establish创意chuàngyìcreative垂直chuízhíperpendicular; vertical纯chúnpure瓷器cíqìchinaware此刻cǐkèthis moment刺cì(onom.) whoosh次数cìshùnumber of times匆匆cōngcōnghurriedly 推tuīto push吞tūnto absorb, to annex拖tuōto drag, to haul, to tow延yánto defer, to delay, to postpone运yùnto run挖wāto dig, to excavate哇wāWow!娃wábaby歪wāiaskew界jièboundary, limit甥甥顽wánstubborn, recalcitrant, obstinate危wēidangerous, precarious微wēismall, tiny, trifling小xiǎosmall违wéito violate, to disobey, to defy维wéito preserve, to maintain, to hold together护hùto defend, to guard, to protect委wěito appoint, to commission, to send屈qūto bend, to flex何héwhat, why, where, which, how胃wèistomach具jùtool, implement闻wénsurname Wen乌wūcrow, rook, raven龟guītortoise污wūfilthy, dirty所suǒactually谓wèito call, to say, to tell疑yíto doubt, to question, to suspect武wǔmilitary吸xīto inhale, to suck in媳xídaughter-in-law妇fùmarried woman喜xǐto love漱漱细xìfine, detailed胞bāowomb, placenta, fetal membrane菌jūnmushroom列lièa line戏xìplay, show, theater吓hèto scare夏xiàthe Xia or Hsia dynasty c. 2000 BC营yíngcamp, barracks, army鲜xiānfresh艳yànbeautiful, glamorous, sexy, voluptuous嫌xiánto dislike显xiǎnclear, evident著zhāomove相xiāngmutual, reciprocal香xiāngfragrant消xiāonews, rumors耗hàoto consume, to use up歇xiēto rest携xiéto carry, to lead, to take by the hand协xiéto assist底de底灵língspirit, soul薪xīnfuel, firewood疼ténghurts兴xìngto thrive, to prosper, to flourish颖yǐngrice tassel愿yuàndesire, wish脏zàngviscera胸xiōngvariant of 胸袖xiùsleeve叙xùto express, to state旋xuánto revolve, to orbit, to return转zhuǎnto move, to convey血xuèblood液yèfluid, liquid循xúnto obey, to follow, to comply with寻xúnto seek缩suōto withdraw, to shrink, to pull back亚yàAsia淹yānto drown, to immerse, to steep没méihave not严yánstrict, rigorous, rigid沿yánto follow a course, to go along厉lìwhetstone伸shēnto stretch研yánto grind, to rub续xùcontinuous, serial症zhèngailment, disease, illness眼yǎneyelet, hole, opening宴yànbanquet, feast证zhèngto prove, to verify仰yǎngraise the head to look痒yǎngvariant of 痒养yǎngto raise, to rear, to bring up院yuàncourt, yard, courtyard遥yáodistant, remote远yuǎnfar么meinterrogative particle野yěfield, open country也yěsurname Ye依yīto rely on住zhùto live医yīto cure, to heal, to treat药yàoleaf of the iris姨yíaunt, mother's sister辈bèigeneration, lifetime遗yíto lose贯guànto pierce, to string up惑huòto confuse, to mislead移yíto shift, to move about, to drift仪yíinstrument, apparatus再zàiagain阵zhèndisposition of troops址zhǐlocation, site帆fānboat顺shùnto submit to, to obey, to go along with抑yìto curb, to hinder音yīnsound, tone, pitch, pronunciation银yínsilver引yǐnto pull, to stretch隐yǐnto hide, to conceal私sīpersonal, private, secret饮yǐnto swallow, to drink婴yīngbaby, infant英yīngpetal, flower, leaf雄xióngalpha male, hero影yǐngshadow拥yōngto have, to hold挤jǐto squeeze, to push against涌yǒngto surge up, to bubble up, to gush forth勇yǒngbrave, courageous, fierce优yōusuperior由yóuto follow犹yóusimilar to, just like, as如rúas, as if, like, such as, supposing与yúvariant of 欤羽yǔfeather, plume绒róngcotton, silk, velvet, wool预yùto prepare, to arrange浴yùto bathe, to shower, to wash室shìhouse, home林línforest, grove满mǎnManchu ethnic group始shǐto begin, to start宵xiāonight, evening, darkness约yuētreaty, covenant, agreement束shùsurname Shu晕yūnconfused杂zámix, blend三sānsurname San在zàito exist赞zànto help, to support遭zāoto meet, to encounter, to come across到dàoto reach噪zàoto be noisy则zébut扎zhāto prick粘zhānviscous, sticky, mucous, glutinous崭zhǎnnew, bold占zhànto divine战zhànwar, fighting, battle据jùto possess, to occupy章zhāngchapter, section, writing账zhàngaccounts, bills招zhāoto summon照zhàoto shine, to reflect, to illuminate针zhēnneedle, pin, tack珍zhēna treasure, a precious thing珠zhūgem, jewel, pearl, precious stone枕zhěnpillow睁zhēngto open征zhēngto summon, to recruit政zhènggovernment, politics状zhuàngstate, condition枝zhībranch支zhīsurname Zhi脂zhīfat, grease, lard, oil肪fánganimal fat之zhī之值zhíprice, value, worth班bānsurname Ban责zéone's responsibility, duty侄侄挥huīto wave秩zhìorder断duànto break钟zhōngsurname Zhong央yāngcentral肿zhǒngswelling暑shǔhot周zhōuZhou dynasty州zhōuprefecture粥yùused in 荤粥边biānborder, edge, margin, side株zhūtree trunk诸zhūall, many, various祝zhùsurname Zhu宅zháiresidence, dwelling, home砖zhuāntile, brick专zhuānconcentrated, specialized注zhùto concentrate, to focus换huànto exchange让ràngto yield装zhuāngadornment稼稼追zhuīto pursue, to chase after究jiūto dig into, to investigate捉zhuōto clutch, to grasp, to seize自zìself豪háobrave, heroic, chivalrous幕mùcurtain, screen, tent我wǒI棕zōnghemp palm色sècolor, tint, hue, shade总zǒngto gather, to collect裁cáito trim, to reduce, to cut粽粽走zǒuto walk廊lángcorridor, porch, veranda阻zǔto hinder, to impede挡dǎngto resist祖zǔancestor, forefather钻zuāndiamond罪zuìsin, vice 