tián

field, farm, arable land

HSK 6 5
Stroke order animation for 田

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Basic Meaning

The character (tián) primarily means 'field' or 'farm land' where crops are grown. It refers to arable land used in agriculture.

Usage in Context

is often used to talk about rural areas, farming, and agriculture. It can describe actual physical fields or be used metaphorically to refer to land or territory.

Common Collocations

  • (tiándì): farmland, cultivated land
  • 田野 (tiányě): open fields, countryside
  • (zhòng tián): to farm, to cultivate land

Nuances and Tips

is a concrete noun and rarely used in abstract senses. It is often paired with verbs related to farming activities like (plant), 收割 (harvest), or (plow). When talking about urban development, can appear in contexts describing land use changes.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse with (yóu) or (a name). specifically relates to land and farming, not to cause or reason.

예문

爷爷在乡下有一块田,种了很多蔬菜。

Yéyé zài xiāngxià yǒu yī kuài tián, zhòng le hěn duō shūcài.

Grandpa has a field in the countryside where he grows many vegetables.

这片田已经被改造成了住宅区。

Zhè piàn tián yǐjīng bèi gǎizào chéng le zhùzhái qū.

This field has already been converted into a residential area.

农民们正在田里忙着收割庄稼。

Nóngmín men zhèngzài tián lǐ máng zhe shōugē zhuāngjia.

The farmers are busy harvesting crops in the field.