微小

wēixiǎo

HSK 6

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The adjective 微小 (wēixiǎo) describes something extremely small or minute, often emphasizing the tiny scale of physical size or degree. It is commonly used in scientific, technical, or formal contexts to highlight subtle differences or very small quantities.

Common Collocations

  • 微小误差 (tiny error): used when referring to minimal deviations or inaccuracies.
  • 微小变化 (minute change): emphasizes subtle or barely noticeable changes.
  • 微小 (microscopic particle): often used in scientific discussions about particles or elements.

Usage Notes

When using 微小, the speaker usually wants to stress the insignificance in size or amount but sometimes also implies that even such small things can be important. It is more formal and precise than just (small). Avoid confusing 微小 with 微妙, which means subtle or delicate in a more abstract sense.

Register and Tone

微小 is neutral and formal, suitable for academic, scientific, or technical language rather than casual conversation.

예문

这台机器的误差只有微小的几毫米。

Zhè tái jīqì de wùchā zhǐ yǒu wēixiǎo de jǐ háomǐ.

The error of this machine is only a tiny few millimeters.

微小的改变也可能带来巨大的影响。

Wēixiǎo de gǎibiàn yě kěnéng dàilái jùdà de yǐngxiǎng.

Even tiny changes can bring about huge impacts.

科学家们正在研究微小粒子的性质。

Kēxuéjiā men zhèngzài yánjiū wēixiǎo lìzǐ de xìngzhì.

Scientists are studying the properties of tiny particles.