Meaning and Usage
"通风" primarily means "ventilation" or "to ventilate," referring to the circulation of air to improve freshness and reduce stuffiness. It is commonly used when talking about opening windows or designing buildings to allow air flow.
Extended Meaning
Besides the literal sense, "通风" can also mean "to leak information" or "to tip off" someone, especially in informal or workplace contexts. This figurative use implies passing information discreetly.
Common Collocations
- 通风口 (ventilation opening): refers to vents or openings designed for air flow.
- 通风良好 (well-ventilated): describes a place with good air circulation.
- 通风报信 (to leak information): used when someone secretly informs others.
Usage Notes
When used in the literal sense, "通风" is often paired with windows, doors, or ventilation systems. In the figurative sense, it usually appears in contexts involving confidential or sensitive information. Avoid confusing "通风" with "通风报信" which specifically means leaking information.
Understanding these nuances will help learners use "通风" appropriately in both everyday and professional conversations.