启动

qǐdòng

to start (a machine)

HSK 6

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"启动" primarily means to start or activate a machine, system, or process. It is commonly used in technical contexts such as starting a car engine or launching software. Beyond machines, it also refers to initiating projects or plans.

Common Collocations

  • 启动机器 (start a machine): used when turning on devices or equipment.
  • 启动项目 (launch a project): used in business or organizational contexts.
  • 启动程序 (start a program): common in computing.

Usage Notes

When using "启动" for machines, it often implies a physical action like pressing a button or turning a key. For abstract uses like projects, it suggests the formal beginning of an initiative. Avoid confusing "启动" with "开始" which is more general for 'start' but less technical.

Register and Tone

"启动" is neutral and formal, suitable for both spoken and written language, especially in professional or technical settings.

예문

请按下按钮启动机器。

Qǐng àn xià ànniǔ qǐdòng jīqì.

Please press the button to start the machine.

公司计划下个月启动新的项目。

Gōngsī jìhuà xià gè yuè qǐdòng xīn de xiàngmù.

The company plans to launch a new project next month.

汽车启动后,请系好安全带。

Qìchē qǐdòng hòu, qǐng jì hǎo ānquán dài.

After the car starts, please fasten your seatbelt.