鲤鱼

lǐyú

HSK 7

한자 분해

Overview

The word 鲤鱼 (lǐyú) refers to the common carp, a freshwater fish widely known in Chinese culture. It is often found in ponds and rivers and is a popular subject in art and folklore.

Cultural Significance

鲤鱼 is more than just a fish; it symbolizes perseverance, good fortune, and success in Chinese tradition. This symbolic meaning often appears in idioms and decorations, especially during festivals.

Common Collocations

  • 鲤鱼: literally 'carp jumping over the dragon gate', meaning to achieve success after hard work.
  • 鲤鱼: carp pond, a common place to see these fish.
  • 鲤鱼: fishing for carp, a popular recreational activity.

Usage Notes

When using 鲤鱼, it is often in contexts related to nature, fishing, or cultural symbolism. It is a noun and typically appears as the subject or object in sentences. Avoid confusing it with other fish names; 鲤鱼 specifically denotes the carp species.

예문

池塘里有很多鲤鱼在游来游去。

Chítáng lǐ yǒu hěn duō lǐyú zài yóu lái yóu qù.

There are many carp swimming back and forth in the pond.

鲤鱼象征着好运和成功。

Lǐyú xiàngzhēng zhe hǎo yùn hé chénggōng.

Carp symbolize good luck and success.

他喜欢钓鲤鱼,因为鲤鱼很有挑战性。

Tā xǐhuān diào lǐyú, yīnwèi lǐyú hěn yǒu tiǎozhàn xìng.

He likes fishing for carp because they are challenging.