来电

láidiàn

incoming telephone call (or telegram)

HSK 7 — —

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

The term 来电 (láidiàn) primarily refers to an incoming telephone call. It is commonly used in everyday contexts to describe receiving a call, missed calls, or notifications related to phone communication.

Extended Meaning

Besides the literal meaning, 来电 can also metaphorically describe a strong mutual attraction or chemistry between people, often in romantic contexts.

Common Collocations

  • 来电显示 (láidiàn xiǎnshì): caller ID display, used when referring to the phone showing who is calling.
  • 未接来电 (wèijiē láidiàn): missed call, indicating a call that was not answered.
  • 有来电感觉 (yǒu láidiàn gǎnjué): to feel a spark or chemistry with someone.

Usage Notes

When using 来电 to talk about phone calls, it usually appears with verbs like 接 (answer), 显示 (show), or 未接 (missed). The metaphorical use is more informal and often appears in conversations about relationships or attraction.

Avoid confusing 来电 with 打电话 (to make a call); 来电 focuses on the call coming in, not the action of calling out.

예문

我刚才接到了一个重要的来电。

Wǒ gāngcái jiē dào le yí gè zhòngyào de láidiàn.

I just received an important incoming call.

手机显示有未接来电,请你回拨一下。

Shǒujī xiǎnshì yǒu wèijiē láidiàn, qǐng nǐ huíbō yíxià.

The phone shows a missed call; please call back.

他们之间有很强的来电感觉。

Tāmen zhī jiān yǒu hěn qiáng de láidiàn gǎnjué.

There is a strong mutual attraction between them.