小费xiǎofèitip小看xiǎokànto look down on小康xiǎokāngXiaokang, a Confucian near-ideal state of society, second only to Datong 同小品xiǎopǐnshort, simple literary or artistic creation小人xiǎorénperson of low social status (old)小提琴xiǎotíqínfiddle小心翼翼xiǎoxīn-yìyìcautious and solemn (idiom); very carefully效仿xiàofǎngsee 仿效孝敬xiàojìngto show filial respect效力xiàolìeffectiveness孝顺xiàoshùnfilial肖像xiàoxiàngportrait (painting, photo etc)效益xiàoyìbenefit邪xiédemonic挟持xiéchíto seize协定xiédìngagreement邪恶xié’èsinister协商xiéshāngto consult with携手xiéshǒuhand in hand协同xiétóngto cooperate协作xiézuòcooperation写照xiězhàoportrayal泄xiè(bound form) to leak out; to discharge; (fig.) to divulge泻xièto flow out swiftly卸xièto unload谢绝xièjuéto refuse politely泄漏xièlòu(of a liquid or gas) to leak泄露xièlòuto leak (information); to divulge泄密xièmìto leak secrets泄气xièqìto leak (gas)卸任xièrèn卸载xièzài心安理得xīn’ān-lǐdéto have a clear conscience心病xīnbìnganxiety心肠xīnchángheart新潮xīncháomodern新陈代谢xīnchén-dàixièmetabolism (biology)薪酬xīnchóu新春xīnchūn心得xīndéwhat one has learned (through experience, reading etc)心甘情愿xīngān-qíngyuàn心慌xīnhuāngto be flustered心急如焚xīnjí-rúfénto burn with impatience心灵手巧xīnlíng-shǒuqiǎocapable芯片xīnpiàncomputer chip新奇xīnqínovel; new; exotic辛勤xīnqínhardworking心声xīnshēngthoughts新生xīnshēngnew心事xīnshìa load on one's mind新式xīnshìnew style新手xīnshǒunew hand心思xīnsimind心酸xīnsuānto feel sad辛酸xīnsuānpungent (taste)欣慰xīnwèito be gratified欣喜xīnxǐhappy心想事成xīnxiǎng-shìchéngto have one's wishes come true欣欣向荣xīnxīn-xiàngróng(idiom) flourishing心胸xīnxiōngheart心血xīnxuèheart's blood心眼儿xīnyǎnrone's thoughts心意xīnyìintention信贷xìndàicredit信件xìnjiànletter (sent by mail)信仰xìnyǎngto believe in (a religion)信誉xìnyùprestige腥xīngfishy (smell)兴奋剂xīngfènjìstimulant星级xīngjí兴建xīngjiànto build兴隆xīnglóngXinglong county in Chengde 德, Hebei星球xīngqiú兴盛xīngshèng兴旺xīngwàngprosperous星系xīngxì猩猩xīngxingorangutan星座xīngzuòconstellation刑法xíngfǎcriminal law刑事xíngshìcriminal; penal行使xíngshǐto exercise (a right etc)行星xíngxīng形形色色xíngxíngsèsèall kinds of形影不离xíngyǐng-bùlíinseparable (as form and shadow)行政xíngzhèngadministration醒目xǐngmùeye-grabbing (headline)醒悟xǐngwùto come to oneself幸存xìngcúnto survive (a disaster)性感xìnggǎnsex appeal兴高采烈xìnggāo-cǎilièhappy and excited (idiom)幸好xìnghǎofortunately幸亏xìngkuīfortunately幸免xìngmiǎnto avoid (an unpleasant fate)性命xìngmìnglife性情xìngqíngnature姓氏xìngshìfamily name兴致xìngzhìmood凶xiōngterrible凶残xiōngcánsavage凶恶xiōng’èfierce凶狠xiōnghěncruel胸怀xiōnghuáione's bosom (the seat of emotions)凶猛xiōngměngfierce凶手xiōngshǒumurderer胸膛xiōngtángchest汹涌xiōngyǒngto surge up violently (of ocean, river, lake etc)胸有成竹xiōngyǒuchéngzhú(idiom) to have a well thought out plan in mind雄厚xiónghòusubstantial; robust; ample; abundant雄伟xióngwěigrand雄性xióngxìng修补xiūbǔto mend修长xiūchángslender羞耻xiūchǐ(a feeling of) shame休克xiūkèshock (loanword)羞愧xiūkuìashamed休眠xiūmiánto be dormant (biology)休想xiūxiǎngdon't think (that)休养xiūyǎngto recuperate修养xiūyǎngaccomplishment修正xiūzhèngto revise绣xiùvariant of 绣锈xiùto rust嗅xiù嗅觉xiùjuésense of smell秀丽xiùlìpretty; beautiful秀美xiùměielegant袖手旁观xiùshǒu-pángguānto watch with folded arms (idiom); to look on without lifting a finger袖珍xiùzhēnpocket-sized须xūmust虚xūemptiness虚构xūgòuto make up虚幻xūhuànimaginary虚假xūjiǎfalse虚拟xūnǐto imagine; to make up虚荣xūróngvanity虚弱xūruòweak虚伪xūwěifalse须知xūzhīkey information徐徐xúxúslowly许xǔto allow许愿xǔyuàn序xù(bound form) order; sequence续xùto continue絮叨xùdaolong-winded续航xùháng酗酒xùjiǔheavy drinking序列xùliè畜牧xùmùto raise animals序幕xùmùprologue旭日xùrìthe rising sun序言xùyánpreface宣称xuānchēngto assert宣读xuāndúto read out loud to an audience宣告xuāngàoto declare喧哗xuānhuáhubbub喧闹xuānnàoto make a noise宣誓xuānshìto swear an oath (of office)宣泄xuānxièto drain (by leading off water)宣言xuānyándeclaration宣扬xuānyángto publicize; to advertise; to spread far and wide玄xuánblack悬xuánto hang or suspend悬挂xuánguàto suspend玄机xuánjīprofound theory (in Daoism and Buddhism)旋律xuánlǜmelody悬念xuánniànsuspense in a movie, play etc悬殊xuánshūwidely different旋涡xuánwōspiral悬崖xuányáprecipice选举xuǎnjǔto elect选民xuǎnmínvoter选项xuǎnxiàngoption; alternative; choice选用xuǎnyòngto choose for some purpose炫耀xuànyàodazzling削减xuējiǎn削弱xuēruòto weaken靴子xuēziboots学识xuéshí学士xuéshìbachelor's degree学说xuéshuōtheory穴位xuéwèiacupuncture point学业xuéyèstudies学子xuézǐ(literary) student雪山xuěshānsnow-capped mountain雪上加霜xuěshàng-jiāshuāng(idiom) to make matters even worse血脉xuèmàiblood vessels血缘xuèyuánbloodline熏xūnto smoke熏陶xūntáoto seep in勋章xūnzhāngmedal旬xún寻xúnto search寻常xúnchángusual巡回xúnhuí巡逻xúnluóto patrol (police, army or navy)寻觅xúnmìto look for巡视xúnshì循序渐进xúnxù-jiànjìnin sequence, step by step (idiom); to make steady progress incrementally训xùnto teach驯xùnto attain gradually迅猛xùnměng逊色xùnsèinferior (often in the combination 毫无逊色, not in the least inferior)押yāto mortgage压倒yādǎoto overwhelm压迫yāpòto oppress鸦雀无声yāquè-wúshēnglit. crow and peacock make no sound丫头yātougirl压抑yāyìto constrain or repress emotions压榨yāzhàto press压制yāzhìto suppress压轴yāzhòu芽yábud哑yǎ(onom.) sound of cawing揠苗助长yàmiáo-zhùzhǎng烟囱yāncōngchimney咽喉yānhóuthroat烟花yānhuāfireworks烟火yānhuǒsmoke and fire延yánto prolong沿岸yán’àncoastal area 挨āiin order家jiāused in 家伙 and 家俱户hùdoor哀āisad, mournful, pitiful求qiúto seek癌áicancer, carcinoma症zhèngailment, disease, illness爱àito love不bùno释shìto explain, to interpret手shǒuhand戴dàisurname Dai暧àiobscure, dim昧mèidark, hidden, obscure慕mùto admire, to desire, to long for碍àito block, to deter, to hinder, to obstruct事shìaffair, matter, business惜xīpity, regret艾艾滋zīto grow, to nourish病bìngsickness, illness, disease安ānpeaceful, tranquil, quiet定dìngto decide, to fix, to settle抚fǔto pat, to console眠miánsleep, shut-eye, hibernatation药yàoleaf of the iris宁níngcalm, peaceful稳wěnsteady, stable详xiángcomplete, detailed, thorough心xīnheart逸逸置zhìto lay out, to place, to set aside暗ànvariant of 暗地de-ly里lǐvariant of 里案ànfile, legal case件jiànitem按ànto check, to control, to push, to restrain理lǐscience, reason, logic钮钮说shuōto speak, to say中zhōngcentral凹āoconcave, hollow熬āoto boil傲àoproud, haughty, overbearing慢mànslow奥àomysterious, obscure, profound秘mìsecret, mysterious, abstruse扒bāto peel疤bāscar巴bāto desire, to wish for得déto obtain八bāeight成chéngto accomplish卦卦结jiéknot, tie芭芭蕾蕾掌zhǎngin charge拔báto uproot, to pull out把bǎto hold柄柄关guānsurname Guan靶靶子zison, child坝bàembankment霸bàtyrant道dàomethod, way罢bàto cease, to finish, to stop, to quit工gōnglabor, work了le了免miǎnto spare, to excuse from休xiūto rest占zhànto divine掰bāito break off or break open sth with one's hands百bǎisurname Bai般bānsort, manner, kind, class摆bǎito arrange动dòngto move, to happen分fēnto divide比bǐBelgium合héto combine, to join, to unite科kēsection, department全quánwhole, entire, complete书shūabbr. for 书经平píngsurname Ping设shèto build, to design柏柏树shùtree败bàifailure坏huàibad拜bàito bow, to salute会huìcan见jiànto see, to observe, to meet, to appear托tuōto raise, to support扳bānto pull颁bānto bestow, to confer布bùvariant of 布斑bānfreckled, mottled, spotted, striped点diǎnpoint发fāto send out奖jiǎngprize, reward马mǎsurname Ma线xiànline, thread, wire搬bānto move迁qiānto shift, to move板bǎnboard, plank块kuàilump版bǎnprinting block, edition权quánauthority, power, right扮bàncostume, disguise伴bàncompanion, comrade, partner拌bànto mix绊绊半bànhalf边biānborder, edge, margin, side天tiānsky, heaven岛dǎovariant of 岛导dǎoto direct, to guide, to lead, to conduct体tǐbody脚jiǎofoot石shístone, rock, mineral径jìngpath, diameter侣lǚcompanion办bànto set up处chùto reside at, to live in数shǔto count途túway, road, path, journey, course而érand废fèito terminate信xìnletter疑yíto doubt, to question, to suspect学xuélearning, knowledge, science奏zòuto play帮bāngto help, to assist绑bǎngto tie, to fasten, to bind架jiàframe, rack, stand磅bàngscale煲bāoto cook slowly over a low flame剥bōto peel, to skin包bāosurname Bao庇bìcover, shield褒褒贬biǎnto devalue, to demote袱fúapants罗luósurname Luo万mòused in 俟象xiàngelephant容róngappearance, looks围wéito surround, to encircle, to corral扎zhāto prick饱bǎoto eat till full和héold variant of 和经jīngthe classics沧cāngazure, cold, vast桑sāngmulberry tree宝bǎotreasure, jewel库kùarmory, treasury, warehouse堡bǎofort, fortress垒垒满mǎnManchu ethnic group保bǎoto safeguard, to protect, to defend, to care for密mìsecret, confidential姆mǔgoverness, matron, nanny守shǒuto defend, to guard, to protect卫wèito guard, to protect, to defend鲜xiānfresh养yǎngto raise, to rear, to bring up佑佑藏cángto conceal, to hide重chóngto repeat报bàoto announce, to report豹bàoleopard酬chóuto toast, to entertain仇chóuenemy答dáanswer, reply暴bàoviolent, brutal, tyrannical风fēngwind骤zhòuprocedure雨yǔrain复fùagain, repeatedly抱bàoto hold负fùload, burden曝pùto air out, to expose to sunlight光guānglight利lìgains, advantage, profit, merit爆bàocrackle, pop销xiāoto fuse, to melt躁zàotense, irritable竹zhúbamboo碑bēistone tablet悲bēisorrow, sadness, grief卑bēihumble, low, inferior鄙bǐrustic, vulgar惨cǎnmiserable, wretched背bēivariant of 背欢huānhappy, glad, joyful离chīmythical beast痛tòngache, pain微wēismall, tiny, trifling备bèito prepare份fènclassifier for gifts, newspaper, magazine, papers, reports, contracts etc被bèiquilt告gàoto tell, to inform, to announce贝bèisea shell壳kécasing, husk, shell课kèsubject面miànface叛pànrebel诵sòngto chant, to recite, to repeat, to read aloud忘wàngto forget, to miss, to neglect, to overlook录lùto copy, to record, to write down影yǐngshadow战zhànwar, fighting, battle奔bēnto rush about波bōwaves, ripples, breakers驰chíspeed, haste赴fùto attend, to go to, to be present本běnroot钱qiánsurname Qian