许愿

xǔyuàn

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The verb 许愿 (xǔyuàn) means 'to make a wish' or 'to express a desire.' It is commonly used when people hope for something good to happen, often in special occasions like New Year's, birthdays, or visiting temples.

Common Contexts

许愿 is frequently used in cultural or religious contexts, such as making wishes at a temple or blowing out birthday candles. It can also be used more generally to express hopes or desires.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 许愿 (xǔyuàn chí): wishing well, a place where people throw coins and make wishes.
  • 许愿 (xǔyuàn kǎ): wish card, often used in festivals or events.
  • 许愿 (xǔyuàn shù): wishing tree, a tree where people hang their wishes.

Nuances

When someone 许愿, they are not just stating a desire but often engaging in a hopeful or ritualistic act. It can carry a tone of sincerity and sometimes a bit of superstition.

Common Confusion

Don't confuse 许愿 with 希望 (xīwàng), which means 'to hope.' 许愿 often implies a more formal or ritualistic act of making a wish, while 希望 is more general and abstract.

Example Sentences

新年到了,大家都去庙里许愿,希望来年顺利。

Xīnnián dàole, dàjiā dōu qù miào lǐ xǔyuàn, xīwàng láinián shùnlì.

The New Year has arrived, everyone goes to the temple to make wishes, hoping

她在生日蛋糕上许愿,希望自己能考上理想的大学。

Tā zài shēngrì dàngāo shàng xǔyuàn, xīwàng zìjǐ néng kǎo shàng lǐxiǎng

She made a wish on her birthday cake, hoping to get admitted to her ideal

许愿不仅是表达愿望,有时也是一种心理安慰。

Xǔyuàn bùjǐn shì biǎodá yuànwàng, yǒushí yě shì yī zhǒng xīnlǐ ānwèi.

Making a wish is not only expressing a desire but sometimes also a form of