安宁

ān níng

Anning District of Lanzhou City 兰州市, Gansu

HSK 6

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

The word 安宁 (ān níng) primarily describes a state of peace and tranquility, both in external surroundings and internal feelings. It is often used to express a calm, stable, and undisturbed condition, whether referring to life, environment, or emotions.

Common Contexts

  • Describing a peaceful life after retirement or during restful periods.
  • Expressing hopes for societal or national peace without conflict.
  • Referring to a calm and stable emotional or living environment.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 安宁生活 (peaceful life): used to describe a tranquil lifestyle.
  • 保持安宁 (maintain peace): often used in political or social contexts.
  • 安宁环境 (peaceful environment): refers to surroundings conducive to calmness.

Nuances

Using 安宁 implies more than just quietness; it conveys a sense of safety, stability, and freedom from disturbance. It is more formal and literary compared to words like 平静 or , which also mean calm or quiet.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 安宁 with 安静, which focuses more on silence or quietness. 安宁 emphasizes peace and tranquility in a broader sense, including emotional and social stability.

例文

退休后,他过上了安宁的生活。

Tuìxiū hòu, tā guò shàng le ānníng de shēnghuó.

After retirement, he lived a peaceful life.

我们希望国家能够保持安宁,不再发生战争。

Wǒmen xīwàng guójiā nénggòu bǎochí ānníng, bù zài fāshēng zhànzhēng.

We hope the country can maintain peace and no longer have wars.

孩子们在安宁的环境中成长,心情也更加稳定。

Háizimen zài ānníng de huánjìng zhōng chéngzhǎng, xīnqíng yě gèngjiā

Children grow up in a peaceful environment and their moods are more stable.