Meaning and Usage
"丑陋" (chǒulòu) is an adjective used to describe something or someone as ugly or unsightly, often with a negative connotation. It can refer to physical appearance, behavior, or abstract qualities.
Common Contexts
It is frequently used to criticize appearances, such as buildings or people, but also to condemn immoral or disgraceful behavior.
Collocations and Patterns
- 丑陋的外表: ugly appearance, used to describe physical looks.
- 丑陋的行为: ugly behavior, used to describe morally bad actions.
- 不要因为丑陋而放弃: don't give up because of ugliness, often used metaphorically.
Usage Notes
"丑陋" is stronger and more direct than simply "难看" (not good-looking). It often carries a harsh judgment and is not polite when referring to people’s appearances unless in a critical context. Avoid using it casually to describe acquaintances.
Common Confusion
Do not confuse "丑陋" with "丑" alone, which can mean 'clown' or 'ugly' but is less formal. "丑陋" is a fixed adjective emphasizing ugliness in a more serious tone.