仇人

chóurén

foe

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"仇人" refers to a person who is an enemy or holds a grudge against someone. It is often used to describe someone with whom there is deep resentment or hostility.

Common Contexts

This word is commonly used in contexts involving personal conflicts, betrayals, or long-standing grudges. It can appear in both formal and informal speech but tends to carry a serious tone.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 仇人 (chóurén xiāngjiàn): "when enemies meet," often implying tension or hostility.
  • ...当成仇人 (bǎ... dàngchéng chóurén): "regard ... as an enemy," used to express personal animosity.

Usage Notes

"仇人" is stronger than just "敌人" (enemy) because it implies personal hatred or revenge. Avoid using it lightly in casual contexts. It is often used in narratives or discussions about conflicts and grudges.

例文

他和那个仇人多年不见,终于在法庭上相遇了。

Tā hé nàgè chóurén duōnián bù jiàn, zhōngyú zài fǎtíng shàng xiāngyù le.

He hadn't seen that enemy for many years and finally met him in court.

仇人相见,分外眼红。

Chóurén xiāngjiàn, fènwài yǎnhóng.

When enemies meet, their eyes burn with hatred.

他把那个背叛他的朋友当成了仇人。

Tā bǎ nàgè bèipàn tā de péngyǒu dàngchéng le chóurén.

He regarded the friend who betrayed him as an enemy.