shell

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

The character "" (ké) primarily refers to a shell, casing, or husk—the hard outer covering of something. It is commonly used to describe natural shells like those of nuts, turtles, or eggs, as well as man-made protective covers such as phone cases.

Common Collocations

  • 手机 (shǒujī ké): phone case, used to protect mobile phones from damage.
  • 坚果 (jiānguǒ ké): nut shell, the hard outer layer of nuts.
  • 乌龟 (wūguī ké): turtle shell, the protective outer covering of a turtle.

Usage Notes

When using , it often implies a protective or enclosing function. It can be literal, referring to physical shells, or metaphorical, such as a protective casing. It is a noun and usually follows the noun it describes (e.g., 手机).

Common Confusion

should not be confused with (pí), which means skin or peel but is generally softer or thinner. implies a harder, more rigid outer layer.

Register and Tone

is neutral in tone and appropriate in both formal and informal contexts. It is a common word in everyday conversation when discussing objects with hard outer layers.

例文

这个坚果的壳很硬,剥起来很费力。

Zhège jiānguǒ de ké hěn yìng, bō qǐlái hěn fèilì.

The shell of this nut is very hard, peeling it is quite difficult.

手机壳可以保护手机不被刮花。

Shǒujī ké kěyǐ bǎohù shǒujī bù bèi guā huā.

A phone case can protect the phone from scratches.

乌龟的壳不仅能保护它,还能帮助它保持体温。

Wūguī de ké bùjǐn néng bǎohù tā, hái néng bāngzhù tā bǎochí tǐwēn.

A turtle's shell not only protects it but also helps it maintain body