空前

kōngqián

unprecedented

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

The word "空前" (kōngqián) means "unprecedented" or "never before seen." It is used to describe events, achievements, or situations that are exceptional and have no prior example.

Common Contexts

"空前" often appears in formal or written contexts such as news reports, business achievements, or descriptions of disasters. It emphasizes the extraordinary scale or impact of something.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 空前规模 (unprecedented scale): used to describe size or extent beyond previous records.
  • 空前成功 (unprecedented success): highlights remarkable achievements.
  • 空前灾害 (unprecedented disaster): emphasizes severity and rarity of a catastrophe.

Usage Notes

When using "空前," the speaker implies that the described event or condition surpasses all previous examples. It is typically used in positive or negative contexts but always to stress uniqueness or extremity. Avoid confusing it with "前所未有," which also means "unprecedented" but is more neutral and less formal.

Summary

"空前" is a powerful adjective to highlight something extraordinary and unmatched in history or experience. It is best suited for formal speech and writing to impress upon the listener or reader the exceptional nature of the subject.

例文

这次比赛的观众人数达到了空前的规模。

Zhè cì bǐsài de guānzhòng rénshù dádàole kōngqián de guīmó.

The number of spectators at this competition reached an unprecedented scale.

公司取得了空前的成功,利润翻了三倍。

Gōngsī qǔdéle kōngqián de chénggōng, lìrùn fānle sānbèi.

The company achieved unprecedented success, with profits tripling.

这场空前的自然灾害给当地带来了巨大的损失。

Zhè chǎng kōngqián de zìrán zāihài gěi dāngdì dàiláile jùdà de sǔnshī.

This unprecedented natural disaster caused huge losses to the local area.