军官

jūnguān

officer (military)

HSK 7

漢字分解

Understanding 军官 (jūnguān)

The term 军官 specifically refers to a military officer, someone who holds a rank and commands or manages within the armed forces. It is a formal term used in both everyday and official contexts.

Usage and Context

军官 is often used to describe individuals with leadership roles in the military, including responsibilities like training soldiers, commanding troops, and managing military affairs. It is not used for enlisted soldiers without officer rank.

Common Collocations

  • 军官职责 (jūnguān zhízé): officer's duties, emphasizing responsibilities
  • 军官学校 (jūnguān xuéxiào): military academy, where officers are trained
  • 高级军官 (gāojí jūnguān): senior officer, indicating higher rank

Nuances

When using 军官, the speaker implies a level of authority and professionalism. It contrasts with 士兵 (soldier) or (private). Avoid confusing 军官 with 军人, which is a broader term for military personnel including all ranks.

Summary

Use 军官 when referring to commissioned officers in the military context, especially when highlighting their leadership or administrative roles. It is a respectful and precise term appropriate for formal and informal conversations about military personnel.

例文

他是一名经验丰富的军官,负责训练新兵。

Tā shì yī míng jīngyàn fēngfù de jūnguān, fùzé xùnliàn xīnbīng.

He is an experienced officer responsible for training new recruits.

军官的职责不仅仅是指挥战斗,还包括管理士兵的生活。

Jūnguān de zhízé bù jǐnjǐn shì zhǐhuī zhàndòu, hái bāokuò guǎnlǐ shìbīng

An officer's duties include not only commanding battles but also managing

这位军官在军队中享有很高的威望。

Zhè wèi jūnguān zài jūnduì zhōng xiǎngyǒu hěn gāo de wēiwàng.

This officer enjoys high prestige within the military.