静止

jìngzhǐ

still

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"静止" (jìngzhǐ) means to be motionless or to stop moving. It is often used to describe a state where something or someone is completely still, without any movement.

Common Contexts

It is frequently used in medical or technical contexts, such as asking a patient to remain still during an examination or describing machines that are not operating but still consuming power.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 静止: completely motionless, often used to emphasize total lack of movement.
  • 保持静止: to keep still, commonly used in instructions or requests.
  • 静止状态: stationary state, used in technical or scientific descriptions.

Usage Notes

"静止" is more formal and specific than simply saying "" (not moving). It implies a deliberate or natural cessation of movement rather than just absence of motion. Avoid confusing it with "停止" which often refers to stopping an action or process rather than a state of stillness.

例文

这幅画中的人物静止不动,仿佛时间凝固了一样。

Zhè fú huà zhōng de rénwù jìngzhǐ bù dòng, fǎngfú shíjiān nínggù le yīyàng.

The figure in this painting is motionless, as if time has frozen.

请保持静止,医生需要检查你的心跳。

Qǐng bǎochí jìngzhǐ, yīshēng xūyào jiǎnchá nǐ de xīntiào.

Please stay still, the doctor needs to check your heartbeat.

机器在静止状态下也会消耗一定的电力。

Jīqì zài jìngzhǐ zhuàngtài xià yě huì xiāohào yīdìng de diànlì.

The machine consumes some electricity even when it is in a stationary state.