界线

jièxiàn

limits

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

The word 界线 (jièxiàn) literally means 'boundary line' or 'borderline.' It is used both in physical contexts, such as marking geographical borders, and in abstract contexts, such as distinguishing between concepts or roles.

Common Contexts

  1. Geographical boundaries: Used to describe official or natural borders between countries, regions, or properties.
  2. Metaphorical boundaries: Often used to talk about limits or distinctions in social, professional, or personal contexts, like separating work from personal life.
  3. Breaking boundaries: Can describe crossing or challenging established limits or norms.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 界线 (huà qīng jièxiàn): to clearly define or draw a boundary, often used to emphasize clear distinctions.
  • 界线模糊 (jièxiàn móhú): fuzzy or unclear boundary, used when distinctions are not clear.
  • 突破界线 (tūpò jièxiàn): to break through boundaries, used metaphorically for innovation or challenging norms.

Usage Notes

界线 is a formal term and often appears in written or formal spoken Chinese. It is more precise than just 线 (line) because it implies a boundary or limit that separates two entities or concepts. Avoid confusing it with 边界 (biānjiè), which also means border but is more commonly used for physical borders, while 界线 can be more abstract.

When using 界线 in conversation, it often carries a sense of defining or respecting limits, so it can imply the importance of boundaries in relationships or roles.

例文

这条界线标志着两个国家的边界。

Zhè tiáo jièxiàn biāozhì zhe liǎng gè guójiā de biānjiè.

This boundary line marks the border between two countries.

我们需要划清工作和生活的界线。

Wǒmen xūyào huà qīng gōngzuò hé shēnghuó de jièxiàn.

We need to clearly separate the boundaries between work and life.

在讨论中,他试图突破传统的界线。

Zài tǎolùn zhōng, tā shìtú tūpò chuántǒng de jièxiàn.

In the discussion, he tried to break through traditional boundaries.