概gàigenerally, probably, approximately括kuòto embrace, to enclose, to include念niànvariant of 念, to read aloud赶gǎnto pursue, to overtake快kuàirapid感gǎnto affect, to move, to touch想xiǎngto think干gānold variant of 干脆cuìfragile, frail活huóto exist, to live, to survive儿érson, child钢gāngsteel铁tiěiron高gāosurname Gao档dàngshelve, frame速sùprompt, quick, speedy搞gǎoto do胳gēarms膊bóshoulder, upper arm鸽gēpigeon, dove命mìnglife隔géto separate, to partition, to divide壁bìpartition, wall个gěused in 自个儿性xìngsex, nature, character各gèeach自zìself根gēnroot更gēngto change or replace加jiāto add to, to increase, to augment厂chǎngcliff师shīteacher, professional, master业yèbusiness, profession公gōngfair, equitable开kāito open平píngsurname Ping寓yùresidence, lodge, dwelling功gōngachievement, good work夫fūman, husband能néngsurname Neng贡gòngto offer, to contribute献xiànto offer, to present沟gōuditch, drain, gutter, narrow waterway通tōngto pass through, to open, to connect构gòuto compose, to make姑gūfather's sister娘niángmother古gǔold, classic, ancient典diǎnlaw, canon老lǎoprefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity股gǔshare, portion骨gǔbone鼓gǔdrum舞wǔto dance固gùto solidify体tǐbody雇gùemployment佣yōngto hire, to employ挂guàto hang or suspend号háoroar乖guāiobedient, well-behaved拐guǎito kidnap, to abduct弯wānto bend怪guàiunusual, strange, peculiar关guānsurname Guan闭bìto shut, to close怀huáibosom, breast察cháto examine, to investigate, to observe官guānsurname Guan冠guāncap, crown, headgear军jūnarmy, military管guǎntube, pipe, duct罐guàncan光guānglight滑huáto slip, to slide临línto draw near, to approach盘pántray, plate, dish广guǎngbroad, vast, wide泛fànto drift, to float规guīrules, regulations, customs, law矩jǔcarpenter's square, ruler, rule律lǜstatute, principle, regulation模mómodel, pattern, standard则zébut柜guìcabinet, cupboard, wardrobe滚gǔnto boil锅guōpot国guócountry, nation, state籍jíregister, record, list, census庆qìngto congratulate, to celebrate节jiēsee 节骨眼实shíreal, true敏mǐnfast, quick期qīa period of time哈hāabbr. for 哈萨克斯坦, Kazakhstan海hǎisea, ocean鲜xiānfresh喊hǎnto yell豪háobrave, heroic, chivalrous华huáflowery奇qístrange, unusual, odd合héto combine, to join, to unite同tóngsame, similar影yǐngshadow作zuòto make何héwhat, why, where, which, how况kuàngcondition, situation和héold variant of 和核hécore, kernel恨hènto hate横hénghorizontal后hòuafter吸xīto inhale, to suck in忽hūsuddenly, abruptly视shìto look at, to inspect, to observe, to regard胡húrecklessly, foolishly须xūbeard壶húpot蝴húbutterfly蝶diébutterfly糊húmuddled涂túto smear, to scribble, to daub花huāsurname Hua裔yìprogeny, descendants冰bīngice化huàto change, to convert, to reform学xuélearning, knowledge, science划huàto row or paddle a boat船chuánvariant of 船题tísurname Ti缓huǎnslow, gradual解jiěto explain幻huànfantasy, illusion, mirage慌huāngfrantic, nervous, panicked张zhāngsurname Zhang皇huángroyal, imperial帝dìsupreme ruler, emperor黄huángsurname Huang or Hwang瓜guāmelon, gourd, squash, cucumber金jīngold, metal灰huīash尘chéncinders, ashes, dust, dirt恢huīto restore, to recover汇huìto gather, to collect率lǜto command, to lead会huìcan计jìto calculate, to count婚hūnto get married礼lǐcourtesy, manners, social customs姻yīnrelatives by marriage跃yuèto skip, to jump, to frolic火huǒsurname Huo柴cháifirewood, faggots, fuel伙huǒcompanion, colleague伴bàncompanion, comrade, partner肌jīflesh, skin肉ròumeat基jīfoundation, base烈lièfiery, violent及jíto extend急jíanxious, worried集jíto gather, to collect中zhōngcentral算suànto regard as录lùto copy, to record, to write down忆yìto remember, to reflect upon纪jìdiscipline, age寂jìstill, silent, quiet, desolate寞mòsilent, still夹jiāto support家jiāused in 家伙 and 家俱庭tíngcourt务wùaffairs, business乡xiāngcountry, village嘉jiāexcellent宾bīnguest, visitor甲jiǎfirst of the ten Heavenly Stems 干假gēiused in 掰价jiàprice, value值zhíprice, value, worth驾jiàto drive, to ride, to sail驶shǐto drive, to pilot, to ride嫁jiàto marry尖jiānsharp, pointed, acute锐ruìsharp, pointed坚jiānhard, strong决juéto decide, to determine, to judge强qiángstrong, powerful, energetic肩jiānshoulders艰jiāndifficult, hard巨jùlarge, huge, gigantic苦kǔbitter煎jiānto pan fry捡jiǎnto pick up剪jiǎnscissors刀dāosurname Dao简jiǎnsimple, succinct, terse历lìhistory直zhísurname Zhi建jiànto build, to erect设shèto build, to design议yìto consult, to talk over筑zhùbuilding健jiànstrong, robust, healthy身shēnbody, torso键jiànlock, door bolt讲jiǎngto speak究jiūto dig into, to investigate座zuòseat降jiàngto descend, to fall落luòto fall, to drop酱jiàngsauce, paste, jam油yóuoil, fat, grease, lard换huànto exchange际jìborder, boundary, juncture郊jiāosuburbs, outskirts浇jiāoto pour liquid胶jiāoglue, gum, resin, rubber水shuǐsurname Shui角juésurname Jue