Usage and Meaning
“依据” is a formal preposition and noun meaning “according to” or “basis.” It is commonly used in legal, official, or formal contexts to indicate that an action or decision is based on certain facts, laws, or evidence. It often introduces the source or foundation for something.
Common Collocations
- 依据法律 (according to the law): used in legal contexts.
- 依据调查 (according to the investigation): used when decisions rely on research or data.
- 没有依据 (without basis): used to describe statements or claims lacking evidence.
Usage Notes
“依据” is more formal and precise than similar words like “根据.” It emphasizes the authoritative or evidential foundation of what follows. It is usually followed by a noun or noun phrase indicating the source. Avoid using it in casual conversation where simpler words might be preferred.
Common Confusion
“依据” and “根据” are often interchangeable, but “依据” tends to appear in written or formal language, especially in legal or official documents, while “根据” is more common in everyday speech.