Meaning and Usage
"修复" (xiū fù) means to repair, restore, or renovate something that is damaged or broken. It is commonly used for physical objects like buildings, machines, or infrastructure, as well as for abstract things like software bugs.
Common Contexts
- Physical repair: fixing bridges, machines, or electronics.
- Software: patching or fixing bugs and vulnerabilities.
Collocations and Patterns
- 修复桥梁 (xiūfù qiáoliáng): restore a bridge
- 修复漏洞 (xiūfù lòudòng): fix a bug or vulnerability
- 修复电脑 (xiūfù diànnǎo): repair a computer
Usage Notes
"修复" often implies restoring something to its original or functional state, not just temporary fixes. It is more formal and technical than simpler verbs like "修理" (to repair). When talking about software, "修复" specifically refers to correcting errors or bugs.
Common Confusion
Do not confuse "修复" with "修理". While both mean repair, "修复" emphasizes restoration and is often used in technical or formal contexts, whereas "修理" is more general and everyday.