离职

lízhí

to leave one's job temporarily (e.g. for study)

HSK 5

한자 분해

Usage and Context

The term 离职 (lízhí) specifically refers to the act of leaving a job or resigning from a position. It is commonly used in formal and workplace contexts when discussing quitting or stepping down from employment.

Common Collocations

  • 离职申请 (resignation application): the formal request to leave a job.
  • 离职手续 (resignation procedures): the administrative steps involved in leaving a company.
  • 离职原因 (reason for resignation): the cause or motivation behind quitting.

Nuances

Using 离职 implies a formal or official departure from a job, often involving paperwork or notice periods. It differs from casually saying 'quit' (辞职 can be similar but 离职 emphasizes the act of leaving the position). It is not used for temporary absences or dismissals but for voluntary resignation.

Common Confusion

Avoid confusing 离职 with 解雇 (jiěgù), which means to be fired or dismissed. 离职 is voluntary, while 解雇 is involuntary.

Summary

Use 离职 when talking about formally resigning from a job, especially in professional or official contexts. It often appears in HR discussions, employment contracts, and workplace announcements.

예문

他因为个人原因决定离职。

Tā yīnwèi gèrén yuányīn juédìng lízhí.

He decided to resign due to personal reasons.

公司要求员工提前一个月提交离职申请。

Gōngsī yāoqiú yuángōng tíqián yī gè yuè tíjiāo lízhí shēnqǐng.

The company requires employees to submit their resignation applications one

她离职后打算去国外深造。

Tā lízhí hòu dǎsuàn qù guówài shēnzào.

She plans to study abroad after resigning.