实物

shíwù

material object

HSK 7

漢字分解

Understanding 实物

The word 实物 refers specifically to a tangible, physical object as opposed to images, descriptions, or abstract concepts. It emphasizes the real, concrete nature of something you can see and touch.

Usage in Daily Life

实物 is commonly used when comparing physical goods to their representations, such as photos or descriptions online. It often appears in contexts like shopping, auctions, or shipping, where verifying the actual item matters.

Common Collocations

  • 实物照片 (photo of the actual item): used to show the real product rather than a stock image.
  • 实物展示 (physical display): referring to showing the real object in exhibitions or stores.
  • 实物交易 (physical transaction): emphasizing the exchange of tangible goods.

Nuances and Tips

Using 实物 highlights authenticity and reality, often implying a contrast with something virtual or theoretical. It is a neutral term suitable for formal and informal contexts. Avoid confusing it with 抽象概念 (abstract concepts) or 虚拟物品 (virtual items).

Summary

When you want to stress the real, physical existence of an object, especially in commerce or verification, 实物 is the precise term to use. It helps clarify that you are referring to the actual thing, not just an image or idea.

例文

这次拍卖会的实物比图片更精美。

Zhè cì pāimài huì de shíwù bǐ túpiàn gèng jīngměi.

The actual items at this auction are more exquisite than the pictures.

请确认收到的实物是否完好无损。

Qǐng quèrèn shōudào de shíwù shìfǒu wánhǎo wúsǔn.

Please confirm whether the received physical goods are intact.

网上购物时,实物和图片可能存在差异。

Wǎngshàng gòuwù shí, shíwù hé túpiàn kěnéng cúnzài chāyì.

When shopping online, the actual product may differ from the pictures.