Meaning and Usage
"失控" literally means "to lose control" or "to be out of control." It is commonly used to describe situations where a person, vehicle, event, or emotion can no longer be managed or restrained.
Common Contexts
- Physical control loss: such as vehicles slipping or machines malfunctioning.
- Emotional loss of control: sudden outbursts or inability to manage feelings.
- Situational chaos: meetings, events, or processes that become disorderly.
Collocations and Patterns
- 失控的汽车 (car out of control): often used in traffic or accident contexts.
- 情绪失控 (emotional loss of control): describes sudden emotional breakdowns.
- 失控的局面 (out-of-control situation): refers to chaotic or uncontrollable scenarios.
Usage Notes
"失控" is a neutral term but often implies a negative or dangerous situation. It is frequently used in news reports, daily conversations about accidents, or emotional states. Avoid confusing it with "失去控制," which is a longer phrase meaning the same but less concise and less common in spoken language.