实事求是

shíshì-qiúshì

lit. to seek truth from facts (idiom)

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"实事求是" literally means "to seek truth from facts." It is an idiomatic expression emphasizing an objective, realistic approach to understanding and solving problems. It is often used in formal or academic contexts, as well as in political discourse.

Pragmatic Nuance

Using "实事求是" implies a commitment to honesty and accuracy, avoiding exaggeration or bias. It suggests that conclusions or decisions should be based on actual evidence rather than assumptions or wishful thinking.

Common Collocations

  • 实事求是态度: an attitude of seeking truth from facts, used to describe a mindset or approach.
  • 实事求是精神: the spirit of seeking truth from facts, often mentioned in ideological or educational contexts.
  • 坚持实事求是: to adhere to the principle of seeking truth from facts, frequently used in political or organizational statements.

Register and Tone

The phrase is formal and often appears in written language, speeches, and official documents. It is not typically used in casual conversation.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "实事求是" with simply "" (to seek truth), as the full idiom stresses basing truth on actual facts, not just abstract truth. Avoid using it in contexts where subjective opinions or emotions dominate, as it stresses objectivity.

例文

我们在工作中要实事求是,不能夸大成绩。

Wǒmen zài gōngzuò zhōng yào shíshìqiúshì, bùnéng kuādà chéngjì.

In our work, we must seek truth from facts and not exaggerate achievements.

领导强调实事求是的态度,要求大家客观分析问题。

Lǐngdǎo qiángdiào shíshìqiúshì de tàidu, yāoqiú dàjiā kèguān fēnxī wèntí.

The leader emphasized an attitude of seeking truth from facts and asked

实事求是是中国共产党的一贯思想路线。

Shíshìqiúshì shì Zhōngguó Gòngchǎndǎng de yīguàn sīxiǎng lùxiàn.

Seeking truth from facts is a consistent ideological line of the Communist