补助

bǔzhù

to subsidize

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"补助" (bǔzhù) primarily refers to financial aid or subsidies provided to individuals or groups to help cover expenses or reduce burdens. It is commonly used in contexts such as government welfare, education, and workplace benefits.

Common Collocations

  • 生活补助 (living subsidy): financial support for daily living expenses.
  • 补助 (educational subsidy): aid to help students with tuition or school-related costs.
  • 交通补助 (transportation subsidy): support for commuting expenses.

Usage Notes

When using "补助," the focus is on assistance that supplements or compensates for a shortfall, often monetary. It is more formal and specific than general help verbs like "帮助." Avoid confusing "补助" with "补偿," which implies compensation for loss rather than aid.

Register and Tone

"补助" is neutral and commonly used in formal and official contexts such as government documents, workplace policies, and academic settings.

例文

政府每个月都会给低收入家庭发放生活补助。

Zhèngfǔ měi gè yuè dōu huì gěi dī shōurù jiātíng fāfàng shēnghuó bǔzhù.

The government provides living subsidies to low-income families every month.

学生可以申请助学补助来减轻学费负担。

Xuéshēng kěyǐ shēnqǐng zhùxué bǔzhù lái jiǎnqīng xuéfèi fùdān.

Students can apply for educational subsidies to reduce tuition fees.

公司为员工提供交通补助,帮助他们解决通勤问题。

Gōngsī wèi yuángōng tígōng jiāotōng bǔzhù, bāngzhù tāmen jiějué tōngqín

The company provides transportation subsidies to employees to help solve