沧桑

cāngsāng

great changes

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"沧桑" (cāngsāng) is a poetic term often used to describe the profound changes and hardships experienced over a long period, especially in life or history. It conveys a sense of deep transformation and the passage of time marked by trials.

Common Contexts

This word frequently appears in literature, speeches, and reflective conversations to express nostalgia or the weight of past experiences. It is often used to describe a person's appearance or demeanor that shows signs of having endured many difficulties.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 沧桑: great changes over time, often historical
  • 沧桑岁月: the vicissitudes of years, emphasizing long-term change
  • 沧桑: a feeling or impression of having experienced much hardship

Usage Notes

"沧桑" is typically used in a somewhat formal or literary register. It is not commonly used in casual daily conversation but is very useful for expressing deep emotional or historical reflection. Avoid confusing it with words that simply mean "old" or "ancient"; "沧桑" emphasizes the emotional and experiential weight of change rather than just age.

例文

他的脸上写满了沧桑,经历了许多风雨。

Tā de liǎn shàng xiě mǎn le cāngsāng, jīnglì le xǔduō fēngyǔ.

His face was full of the marks of time and hardship, having gone through

这部电影通过沧桑的故事展现了历史的变迁。

Zhè bù diànyǐng tōngguò cāngsāng de gùshì zhǎnxiàn le lìshǐ de biànqiān.

This movie shows historical changes through a story full of vicissitudes.

经历了沧桑之后,他更加珍惜现在的生活。

Jīnglì le cāngsāng zhīhòu, tā gèngjiā zhēnxī xiànzài de shēnghuó.

After experiencing many hardships, he cherishes his current life even more.