砖瓦

zhuān wǎ

tiles and bricks

HSK 6

한자 분해

Usage and Context

"砖瓦" (zhuān wǎ) refers specifically to bricks and tiles, the fundamental building materials used in construction, especially in traditional Chinese architecture. It often appears in contexts discussing building materials, construction sites, or architectural styles.

Common Collocations

  • 砖瓦 (zhuān wǎ fáng): brick and tile house, a common phrase describing traditional houses.
  • 砖瓦结构 (zhuān wǎ jiégòu): brick and tile structure, emphasizing the construction method.
  • 砖瓦 (zhuān wǎ chǎng): brick and tile factory, a place where these materials are produced.

Nuances

When using "砖瓦," speakers often imply a focus on the physical materials rather than abstract concepts like architecture or design. It is a concrete term, not used metaphorically. It is also more formal and specific than just saying "building materials".

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "砖瓦" with "" (wǎpiàn), which refers specifically to individual tiles, or "" (zhuāntou), which means bricks alone. "砖瓦" always refers to both bricks and tiles collectively.

예문

这座老房子的墙是用红色的砖瓦建成的。

Zhè zuò lǎo fángzi de qiáng shì yòng hóngsè de zhuān wǎ jiànchéng de.

The walls of this old house are built with red bricks and tiles.

工地上堆满了各种砖瓦,准备开始新楼的建设。

Gōngdì shàng duī mǎnle gè zhǒng zhuān wǎ, zhǔnbèi kāishǐ xīn lóu de

The construction site is piled with various bricks and tiles, ready to start

在传统建筑中,砖瓦不仅是结构材料,也是装饰元素。

Zài chuántǒng jiànzhù zhōng, zhuān wǎ bùjǐn shì jiégòu cáiliào, yě shì

In traditional architecture, bricks and tiles are not only structural